A specific approach to curriculum and program evaluation. It helps identify what is necessary to achieve desired outcomes in a planning mode and serves to. More specifically, the purpose was to mine the logic elements, program outcomes and implicit unstated assumptions about the relationships between program elements and outcomes. Using a logic model one can present a graphic depiction of assumptions about. Teen pregnancy prevention state prep logic models 1 logic model tip sheet logic models overview logic models are effective tools to assist in program planning, implementation, management, evaluation. Bdi logic models can also improve the evaluation of community programs and initiatives. Program theory explains why a program is expected to work and a logic model.
An integral part of designing and evaluating your program. The first two basic elements in a logic model focus on. Logic modela planning and evaluation tool december 2016 introduction a logic model is a visual illustration of a programs 1,2resources, activities and expected outcomes. Pdf the logic model for program planning and evaluation. Logicmodelevidencebasedschoolleadershipinterventions. Similarly, the output from one effort becomes the input for the next effort, as building a. Mccawley and others published the logic model for program planning and evaluation find, read and cite all. Teen pregnancy prevention state prep logic models 1 logic model tip sheet logic models overview logic models are effective tools to assist in program.
Logic models for program design, implementation, and. Curriculum leadership and development handbook provides 10 key indicators that can be used to measure the effectiveness of a developed curriculum. Stufflebeams ipp evaluation model defining evaluation. Update these documents on a regular basis, adding new strategies, changing unsuccessful strategies, revising relationships in the model, and adding unforeseen impacts of an activity emi, 2004.
Logic models are effective tools to assist in program planning. Develop an action plan for using a logic model approach to planning and evaluation for hisher program. Evaluation core curriculum courses corporation for national. Written for students, researchers, consultants, professionals, and scholars, logic modeling methods in program evaluation provides a stepbystep explanation of logic modeling and its importance in connecting theory with implementation and outcomes in program evaluation in the social sciences. Upon completion of this training, participants will be able to. It does this by inviting the authors to articulate their understanding of the current situation, the changes they hope to bring about through their program effort, with andfor whom, the activities planned to contribute toward this change, the resources needed to put into the effort, assumptions they. This is a practical guide that focuses on how you put together a basic logic model to help you think about your aims, outcomes and activities.
Revisit and update your evaluation plan and logic model. Logic model template for creating federal supervisory and. We have found the logic model and its processesfacilitate thinking,planning,and communications about program objectives and. The logic model is a tool that practitioners and evaluators are finding increasingly useful in explicating and presenting program theory for many purposes, as witnessed by the publication of user. It can serve as the foundation for creating budgets and work plans. Concrete things that are invested in the program these are the core aspects of a program that allow the program to actually be implemented e. Using qualitative data to refine a logic model for the. The logic model should integrate the curriculum or program with other project activities. A sample logic model a sample logic model is helpful for understanding its use in evaluations figure 1. Kellogg foundation evaluation handbook 2004, adapted. Needs are about the problem and why its important to address it.
The logic model process is a tool that has been used for. Program theory and logic models evaluation resources from wilder research. It provides a common approach for integrating planning, implementation, evaluation and reporting. If you have the pills, then you can take the pills, if you take the pills, then headache will go away. Teachers, curriculum coordinators, principals, district personnel, and others involved. Suppose a district curriculum development team is developing an early elementary school science program in order to increase students academic outcomes in science. To develop a logic model for an existing project, follow these eight simple steps. Know what a logic model is, and how it can be useful to your daily program. A clear logic model illustrates the purpose and content of your program and makes it easier to develop meaningful evaluation questions from a variety of program vantage points. Models of curriculum evaluation discipline of music. It is a tool used to simplify complex relationships between various components and can be used during. A logic model depicts how a program or policy solves an identified problem under specified conditions.
It is recognized that we are using a linear model to simulate a multidimensional process. In creating a logic model, you will address the following planning and evaluation issues. The community schools logic model lm the design principles suggest that community schools be built to achieve results for students, families, and the community. This course introduces the key components of a logic model and discusses how logic models can be used to support daily program operations and evaluation planning. Logic models are a popular tool that can be used to help conceptualize your change effort. Novice logic modelers may want to have copies of the basic logic model template in front of them and follow along. Logic models for program design, implementation, and evaluation. Implementation of cipp model for quality evaluation at school. Logic modelling is a design tool that helps provide clear line of sight between your needs, inputs, activities and outcomes. This manual makes extensive use of logic models as an approach to developing metrics.
Using data collection and an evaluation plan, the logic model helps you track and monitor operations to better manage results. Using the logic model elucidation of a programs theory of change is an important first step in theorybased evaluation of multilevel effects in comprehensive, interagency programs knapp, 1995. The taba model, a curriculum evaluation model emphasizing inductive reasoning, was created by hilda taba who believed that true curriculum should be developed by the teacher, rather than decided. The logic model provides agency stakeholders with a roadmap that describes the sequence of related events, and a clear understanding of the curriculum goals and evaluation. Cdc pdf provides information and resources to assist you as you plan and develop a logic model to describe your program and help guide program evaluation. A comparison of evaluation models 97 the 1960s and early 1970s, all had an evaluation compo scriven 1980 also provides a logic of evaluation nent. These results should be developed around a logic model lm.
Logic modeling methods in program evaluation wiley. Logic models an integral part of designing and evaluating your program lisanne brown, phd, mph director of evaluation and research. At its simplest, a logic model looks like a simple flowchart. Chapter 2consists of exercises and examples focused on the development of a simple program logic. If you are building a logic model for something in the design stage, try starting with needs and outcomes at the two ends of the model, and then look at what activities will be most effective and what inputs will be required. What logic model is not a theory reality an evaluation model or method it is a framework for describing the relationships between investments, activities and results. Using logic models to bring together planning, evaluation, and action. Developing a basic logic model for your program drawing a picture of how your program will achieve results hether you are a grantseeker developing a proposal for startup funds or a grantee with a program already in operation, developing a logic model can strengthen your program. Logic models and evaluation logic models typically provide a comprehensive description of three core aspects of a program or policy, initiative, project, etc. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to develop a useful logic model that describes the workings of the asca national model in order to promote its evaluation. Webinar presented to family and youth services bureau competitive personal responsibility education. The broadest purpose of evaluation is to contribute judgments about the worth of an evaluated program or to point to the value of the program or just a section of it.
To serve as a basis for program evaluation logic models are a good tool to help focus an evaluation to determine what to measure and what areas of your program might be most in need of evaluation. Develop a logic model for a fictitious case example. Cipp model is an evaluation model for curriculum evaluation given by stufflebeam in 1983 which includes four elements. Logic model tip sheet home administration for children. A beginners guide a logic model is an organized and visual way to display your understanding of the relationships among the resources you have to operate your program, the activities you plan, and the changes or results you. All human service programs are designed to make a difference in the lives of people or to improve our society.
Logic modeling methods in program evaluations comprehensive approach. Often, learning is sequential and teaching must reflect that, but the model becomes too complicated if we try to communicate that reality figure 2. Most included the formativesummative distinction that includes four steps. There are many types of logic model which can be used in planning programmes and implementing activities. This logic model workshop toolkit is designed to help practitioners learn the overall purpose of. Objectivesoriented evaluation model examines programs objectives to determine whether they have been achieved conducted internal to organization has narrow focus curriculum evaluation model popham prompted by pophams criterionreference assessment cutting edge of education evaluation in 1990s major types of. A logic model presents a plausible and sensible model of how the program will work under certain conditions to solve. Integrating the strategic plan, logic model, and workplan cdc pdf. An evaluation is a purposeful, systematic, and careful collection and analysis of information used for the purpose of documenting the effectiveness and impact of programs, establishing. Introduction the logic model development guidecontains four chapters and two comprehensive appendices. This logic model workshop toolkit is designed to help practitioners learn the overall purpose of a logic model, the different elements of a logic model, and. The process of developing a logic model helps evaluators and stakeholders i. This approach to evaluation focuses on the practicalities of defining successful outcomes and success cases brinkerhoff, 2003 and uses some of the processes from theorydriven evaluation to determine the linkages, which may take the form of a logic model, an impact model, or a results map. Many evaluation designs and models have been used for evaluating the projects, programs or working of institutes.
Kellogg foundation, logic model development guide, p. Evaluation can help you to work out what difference you are making through your services or activities. You can develop a logic model which depicts how an entire program operates i. The basic elements of a logic model in the diagram below are designed to develop a structured, framework for your evaluation plan. Development of a logic model to guide evaluations of the. Implementation of cipp model for quality evaluation at. It helps identify what is necessary to achieve desired outcomes in a planning mode and serves to identify data to collect to m. Program evaluation is a kind of examination in social research field and it checks the sufficiency of educational programs. Update these documents on a regular basis, adding new strategies, changing unsuccessful strategies, revising relationships in the model, and adding unforeseen impacts of.
Logic model tip sheet administration for children and. Kellogg foundation logic model development guide,a companion publication to the evaluation handbook, focuses on the development and use of the program logic model. Evaluation core curriculum courses corporation for. Chapter 1presents a basic introduction to the logic model as an actionoriented tool for program planning and evaluation. Logic model a planning and evaluation tool page 6 of 11 larger, more complex programs can utilize a nested model to better manage program details. This resource guide discusses program theory and logic models. Logic models can help educators plan and monitor program evaluations. Reading a basic logic model the logic model reads from left to right and describes the curriculum basics from planning through results.